Altar Proposal

El Día de los Muertos 2008

Altar Proposal Guidelines
Community groups, individuals, and artists are invited to create altars to be displayed in the galleries of the Indianapolis Art Center as part of our Annual El Día de los Muertos/The Day of the Dead exhibition. Altars may incorporate both traditional and non-traditional elements.

Download 2008 Day of the Dead Altar Proposal >>

Proposal Deadline Friday, September 5
Exhibition Dates Friday, October 10-Saturday, November 15
Installation Dates Monday, October 6-Thursday, October 9
Celebration Date Saturday, November 1, 3-8 p.m.
Takedown Dates Sunday, November 16, Noon-6 p.m.
Monday, November 17, 9 a.m.-9 p.m.
Tuesday, November 18, 9 a.m.-6 p.m.

About the Altar (Ofrenda)
The goal of constructing an altar, or ofrenda, is to honor and welcome back the soul of the deceased person. An altar may be dedicated to an individual or a group of people who have departed. Items on the altar should celebrate the spirit of the deceased in a way that encourages enjoyable memories.

How is the altar structured?

  • Altars traditionally have three levels: (1) elements on the floor, (2) elements on a table or other elevated area, and (3) elements on a wall.
  • For our exhibition, altar formats may be interpreted in traditional and/or contemporary ways. Altars can be viewed as multi-media works of art.
  • Objects may be arranged around or over the levels of the altar—examples are a canopy, archway, or hanging from the ceiling. Important: Please don’t include items on your altar that are easily removable. Altars often have very cherished, irreplaceable objects on them–these are encouraged–however, they should be securely fastened to your piece.
  • Traditionally, flowers and flower petals are often arranged to lead people to the altar. If you choose to add flowers, please keep in mind Altar by Michael Koby & G. Phillip Brown that these need to be cared for and contained in some way.
  • Size Limits: Height: up to 8 feet ; Depth: no more than 2 ½ feet; Width: may vary, but tends to be 3 to 4 feet.
  • Traditional Altars
    Include many of the following elements:

  • Fresh flowers or flower petals—typically marigolds or other yellow or orange flowers. Known as xempasuchitl, the flower of the dead, these make a path to the altar for the deceased’s soul.
  • Candles—to light the way to the altar for the deceased’s soul.
  • Papel picado, or cut tissue-paper banners—with images of skeletons and flowers. ? Foods beloved by the deceased person, especially fresh food.
  • Photographs of the deceased person or other representative objects that tell the story of the deceased.
  • Toys, trinkets, and items that represent or were owned by the deceased.
  • Incense or fragrant herbs, in particular sage, sweetgrass or copal (traditional Mexican incense)—to purify the altar, represent spirit & guide the soul through scent.
  • Salt is also used for purification.
  • Icons, retablos, rosaries or other religious symbols or objects as appropriate.
  • Vessels containing water—representing the life force, and so the soul may also quench its thirst, or other drink favorites of the deceased. *Please do not place full bottles of liquor/beer on altars for the length of the exhibition.
  • Figurines of skeletons or skulls—such as sugar skulls decorated with icing.
  • Pan de muerto–traditional Mexican bread baked for the occasion—found in many panaderias (bakeries) in October.

  • Contemporary /Non-Traditional Altars
    Might incorporate the following items:
  • Artistic elements–sculpture, paintings, fabric, text, video, music, string lights, etc.
  • Non-traditional structure or design, such as an altar that is not made in three levels.

  • What are the requirements for installing an altar?
    Each artist installs his or her altar creation. Your design should be able to be installed by one person within a couple of hours or within several 2-hour shifts. If the altar is more complex or will take longer, please recruit and bring helpers as necessary. Other artists installing at the same time as you might need brief assistance, so please be prepared to help each other out. Creating an altar is traditionally a collaborative process!

  • Keep your safety and the public’s safety in mind when installing your altar.
  • OK to hammer nails into the wall to hang objects.
  • Please bring your own tools and hardware.
  • Upon request, the Art Center will provide ladders for all artists to share.
  • Please do not plan to draw or paint directly on the wall.
  • Please do not use Velcro, foam tape or double-stick tape to attach items to the walls.
  • Keep food packaged or wrapped to discourage vermin.
  • Candles will only be lit during the October 27th celebration. Please provide supervision for lit candles.
  • The public will be encouraged to lay flowers and bread on the altars during the celebration on October 27th, but if you do not wish these additions please let us know in your proposal.
  • Feel free to make your altar as expressive and artistic as you wish!

  • Text and signage:

  • NEW procedure regarding label and bio: Once your altar design is accepted, please email us your full label copy and a brief bio about yourself or your group. This will help speed up the process of getting your label formatted and translated into Spanish. (Please let us know if you can provide your own Spanish translation.) We will do our best to get a draft to you for final review.
  • Your label may include an explanation of elements of the altar, a poem, or your remembrances of the deceased individual you are honoring. Please keep this additional text to one-half of a page or less.
  • After the altars are up, the Art Center will mount/hang the label text (and light altars appropriately).